Diesel differs from gasoline, containing around 10% more energy per gallon. Sulfur levels in diesel, measured in parts per million (ppm), are critical for engine performance and the environment.
1. Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) – 10 ppm (parts per million):
2. Low Sulfur Diesel – 50 ppm (parts per million):
3. 500 ppm Sulfur Diesel:
4. 5,000 ppm Sulfur Diesel:
Overall Classification: Diesel fuels are categorized based on their sulfur content, with Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) being the cleanest and most widely used in modern, environmentally conscious applications. Low sulfur diesel, 500 ppm sulfur diesel, and 5,000 ppm sulfur diesel are used in various industrial and older engine applications, with decreasing environmental friendliness as sulfur content increases.